The Importance of Community Empowerment

Oct 13, 2025 by leolavanderia.com.br 128 views

The Influence of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) in the BCCPGLE Activity on the Welfare of the Community in Batu Itam Village, South Aceh Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province

Introduction

Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) has become a widely accepted method in rural development efforts, aimed at improving the welfare of communities in rural areas. In Batu Itam Village, South Aceh Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province, PRA is applied in BCCPGLE activities to enhance human resources and community welfare. This research explores the influence of the PRA method, particularly through the stages of village transect, seasonal calendar, division of labor of men and women, livelihoods, and institutional relations, on the welfare of the people in the village.

Background

PRA is a methodology that involves the active participation of community members in the planning and decision-making process. It is a people-centered approach that aims to empower communities to take charge of their own development. In Batu Itam Village, PRA is applied in BCCPGLE activities to improve the welfare of the community. The research aims to investigate the impact of PRA on the welfare of the community, particularly through the stages of village transect, seasonal calendar, division of labor of men and women, livelihoods, and institutional relations.

Methodology

This study uses descriptive analysis methods and multiple regression to analyze the data collected. The research design is a case study, where the data is collected from the community members in Batu Itam Village. The data collection methods include surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions. The data is analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis.

Results

The results of the study show that the application of PRA in Batu Itam Village has a positive and significant impact on the welfare of the community. Partially, the village transect, seasonal calendar, division of labor of men and women, and livelihoods have a positive and significant influence on the welfare of the community. However, institutional relations do not show a significant effect.

In-depth Analysis

The in-depth analysis of the study shows that the village transect helps the community understand the potential of natural resources in their region, thereby encouraging more effective management of resources. The seasonal calendar provides important information about the crop and harvest cycle, helping the community plan agricultural activities and increase yields. The division of labor of men and women is more fair and equitable in economic and social activities, encouraging the active participation of all members of the community and increasing productivity. Livelihoods that are diverse and sustainable, identified through PRA, allow people to get more stable income and improve the quality of life.

Simultaneous Influence

The simultaneous influence of the five PRA variables also proved significant in the welfare of the community. This indicates that PRA success in improving the welfare of the community does not only come from one variable, but from the synergy between these variables.

Implications

The findings of this research provide some important implications:

Important Role of PRA: PRA proven as an effective method of identifying the needs and potential of the community, so that the development program can be designed that is right on target and sustainable.
The Importance of Community Empowerment: PRA encourages the active participation of the community in the decision-making process and the implementation of development programs, thereby increasing the sense of ownership and responsibility for the progress of the village.
The Need to Strengthen Institutional Relations: Although it does not significantly affect this study, strong and harmonious institutional relations are a key factor in the success of development programs in the village.

Conclusion

This research provides inspiration for efforts to improve welfare in other villages. The application of PRA-targeted and integrated with development programs in accordance with the needs and local potentials can be a key in achieving sustainable development goals and improving the welfare of the community in rural areas.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this research, the following recommendations are made:

Continuation of PRA Application: The application of PRA should be continued in Batu Itam Village to ensure the sustainability of the development programs.
Strengthening Institutional Relations: Efforts should be made to strengthen institutional relations in the village to ensure the success of development programs.
Capacity Building: Capacity building programs should be conducted to enhance the skills and knowledge of community members in planning and implementing development programs.

Limitations

This study has some limitations, including:

Case Study Design: The study is a case study, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to other villages.
Data Collection Methods: The study relies on surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the community's needs and potential.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on:

Replication of the Study: The study should be replicated in other villages to ensure the generalizability of the findings.
Expansion of the Study: The study should be expanded to include other variables that may influence the welfare of the community.
Development of a PRA-Based Development Program: A PRA-based development program should be developed to ensure the sustainability of the development programs in the village.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) in the BCCPGLE Activity on the Welfare of the Community in Batu Itam Village, South Aceh Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province

Q: What is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)?

A: Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) is a methodology that involves the active participation of community members in the planning and decision-making process. It is a people-centered approach that aims to empower communities to take charge of their own development.

Q: What is the purpose of PRA in Batu Itam Village?

A: The purpose of PRA in Batu Itam Village is to improve the welfare of the community by identifying the needs and potential of the community, and designing development programs that are right on target and sustainable.

Q: What are the stages of PRA in Batu Itam Village?

A: The stages of PRA in Batu Itam Village include:

Village Transect: Helps the community understand the potential of natural resources in their region, thereby encouraging more effective management of resources.
Seasonal Calendar: Provides important information about the crop and harvest cycle, helping the community plan agricultural activities and increase yields.
Division of Labor of Men and Women: Is more fair and equitable in economic and social activities, encouraging the active participation of all members of the community and increasing productivity.
Livelihoods: Are diverse and sustainable, identified through PRA, allowing people to get more stable income and improve the quality of life.
Institutional Relations: Are a key factor in the success of development programs in the village.

Q: What are the implications of the study?

A: The implications of the study are:

Important Role of PRA: PRA proven as an effective method of identifying the needs and potential of the community, so that the development program can be designed that is right on target and sustainable.
The Importance of Community Empowerment: PRA encourages the active participation of the community in the decision-making process and the implementation of development programs, thereby increasing the sense of ownership and responsibility for the progress of the village.
The Need to Strengthen Institutional Relations: Although it does not significantly affect this study, strong and harmonious institutional relations are a key factor in the success of development programs in the village.

Q: What are the recommendations of the study?

A: The recommendations of the study are:

Continuation of PRA Application: The application of PRA should be continued in Batu Itam Village to ensure the sustainability of the development programs.
Strengthening Institutional Relations: Efforts should be made to strengthen institutional relations in the village to ensure the success of development programs.
Capacity Building: Capacity building programs should be conducted to enhance the skills and knowledge of community members in planning and implementing development programs.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The limitations of the study are:

Case Study Design: The study is a case study, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to other villages.
Data Collection Methods: The study relies on surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the community's needs and potential.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: The future research directions are:

Replication of the Study: The study should be replicated in other villages to ensure the generalizability of the findings.
Expansion of the Study: The study should be expanded to include other variables that may influence the welfare of the community.
Development of a PRA-Based Development Program: A PRA-based development program should be developed to ensure the sustainability of the development programs in the village.