Improvement of Orange Cultivation Strategy

Oct 13, 2025 by leolavanderia.com.br 112 views

The Impact of the Eruption of Mount Sinabung on the Income of Orange Farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency

Introduction

The eruption of Mount Sinabung has had a significant impact on the lives of farmers, especially orange farmers, in Tanah Karo. The eruption, which was accompanied by volcanic ash rain, has damaged agricultural land and reduced the quality of agricultural products, including oranges. This study aims to analyze the differences in the income of orange farmers before and after the eruption of Mount Sinabung, especially in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency.

Background

The eruption of Mount Sinabung has been a major concern for farmers in Tanah Karo, as it has damaged agricultural land and reduced the quality of agricultural products. The eruption has also had a significant impact on the income of orange farmers, who are one of the leading commodities in the area. Orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, have been particularly affected by the eruption, as their agricultural land has been damaged and their income has declined.

Methodology

This study uses a quantitative approach with instruments consisting of questionnaires, documentation, interviews, and field visits. The research sample was determined using the proportional random area sampling method, so that 60 respondents were obtained. Data analysis was carried out with an independent t-test different test, and the results show that P-value <0.05, means there is a significant difference in the level of income of farmers before and after eruption.

Results

The results of this study show that there were significant differences in the income of orange farmers before and after the eruption of Sinabung, with the value of P <0.05. This indicates that the eruption has a positive and significant impact on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District. In this study, it was seen that the income of orange farmers experienced a significant decline after the eruption, with p = 0.000, showing how great the influence caused by the natural disaster.

Discussion

The results of this study have several implications for the Karo Regency Agriculture Office and orange farmers in Simpang Empat District. Firstly, the Karo Regency Agriculture Office is advised to improve the orange cultivation strategy, especially in terms of land management and increased production. These steps are very important so that farmers' income can be increased and the negative impact of eruption can be minimized. Secondly, it is very important for orange farmers in Simpang Empat District to continue to increase their knowledge of orange cultivation techniques. With better knowledge, it is hoped that they can manage the impact of eruption more effectively and ensure their income is not significantly affected.

Conclusion

In a broader context, the eruption of Mount Sinabung also reminds us of the importance of disaster mitigation and risk handling in agriculture. Farmers must be involved in training and counseling programs to understand how to deal with threats from natural disasters. Thus, not only their income will be maintained, but also the sustainability of agriculture in the area. Collective efforts in increasing the awareness and knowledge of farmers about the importance of sustainable agricultural practices will be very helpful in facing challenges in the future.

Recommendations

Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improvement of Orange Cultivation Strategy: The Karo Regency Agriculture Office should improve the orange cultivation strategy, especially in terms of land management and increased production.
Increased Knowledge of Orange Cultivation Techniques: Orange farmers in Simpang Empat District should continue to increase their knowledge of orange cultivation techniques.
Disaster Mitigation and Risk Handling: Farmers must be involved in training and counseling programs to understand how to deal with threats from natural disasters.
Sustainable Agricultural Practices: Collective efforts in increasing the awareness and knowledge of farmers about the importance of sustainable agricultural practices will be very helpful in facing challenges in the future.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations. Firstly, the study only focused on the impact of the eruption of Mount Sinabung on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency. Secondly, the study only used a quantitative approach, which may not capture the full complexity of the issue. Finally, the study only used a sample of 60 respondents, which may not be representative of the entire population of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District.

Future Research Directions

This study has several implications for future research. Firstly, future research should focus on the impact of the eruption of Mount Sinabung on other agricultural commodities in Tanah Karo. Secondly, future research should use a mixed-methods approach to capture the full complexity of the issue. Finally, future research should use a larger sample size to ensure that the results are representative of the entire population of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study has shown that the eruption of Mount Sinabung has had a significant impact on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency. The study has also highlighted the importance of disaster mitigation and risk handling in agriculture. The results of this study have several implications for the Karo Regency Agriculture Office and orange farmers in Simpang Empat District. Finally, the study has several limitations and future research directions that should be addressed in future studies.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Impact of the Eruption of Mount Sinabung on the Income of Orange Farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency

Q: What was the impact of the eruption of Mount Sinabung on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency?

A: The eruption of Mount Sinabung had a significant impact on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency. The study found that the income of orange farmers experienced a significant decline after the eruption, with p = 0.000, showing how great the influence caused by the natural disaster.

Q: What were the main causes of the decline in income of orange farmers after the eruption of Mount Sinabung?

A: The main causes of the decline in income of orange farmers after the eruption of Mount Sinabung were the damage to agricultural land and the reduction in the quality of agricultural products, including oranges.

Q: What are the implications of the study for the Karo Regency Agriculture Office and orange farmers in Simpang Empat District?

A: The study has several implications for the Karo Regency Agriculture Office and orange farmers in Simpang Empat District. Firstly, the Karo Regency Agriculture Office should improve the orange cultivation strategy, especially in terms of land management and increased production. Secondly, orange farmers in Simpang Empat District should continue to increase their knowledge of orange cultivation techniques. Finally, farmers must be involved in training and counseling programs to understand how to deal with threats from natural disasters.

Q: What are the recommendations of the study for disaster mitigation and risk handling in agriculture?

A: The study recommends that farmers must be involved in training and counseling programs to understand how to deal with threats from natural disasters. Collective efforts in increasing the awareness and knowledge of farmers about the importance of sustainable agricultural practices will be very helpful in facing challenges in the future.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The study has several limitations. Firstly, the study only focused on the impact of the eruption of Mount Sinabung on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency. Secondly, the study only used a quantitative approach, which may not capture the full complexity of the issue. Finally, the study only used a sample of 60 respondents, which may not be representative of the entire population of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District.

Q: What are the future research directions based on the study?

A: The study has several implications for future research. Firstly, future research should focus on the impact of the eruption of Mount Sinabung on other agricultural commodities in Tanah Karo. Secondly, future research should use a mixed-methods approach to capture the full complexity of the issue. Finally, future research should use a larger sample size to ensure that the results are representative of the entire population of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District.

Q: What are the conclusions of the study?

A: In conclusion, this study has shown that the eruption of Mount Sinabung has had a significant impact on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency. The study has also highlighted the importance of disaster mitigation and risk handling in agriculture. The results of this study have several implications for the Karo Regency Agriculture Office and orange farmers in Simpang Empat District. Finally, the study has several limitations and future research directions that should be addressed in future studies.

Q: What are the key takeaways from the study?

A: The key takeaways from the study are:

The eruption of Mount Sinabung has had a significant impact on the income of orange farmers in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency.
The main causes of the decline in income of orange farmers after the eruption of Mount Sinabung were the damage to agricultural land and the reduction in the quality of agricultural products, including oranges.
The Karo Regency Agriculture Office should improve the orange cultivation strategy, especially in terms of land management and increased production.
Orange farmers in Simpang Empat District should continue to increase their knowledge of orange cultivation techniques.
Farmers must be involved in training and counseling programs to understand how to deal with threats from natural disasters.
Collective efforts in increasing the awareness and knowledge of farmers about the importance of sustainable agricultural practices will be very helpful in facing challenges in the future.